Konfigurasi Static Routing dengan 4 PC

Nama : Galang Wahyu Rinangku	''Konfigurasi Static Routing dengan 4 PC''	Tanggal : 05-01-2015
Kelas : XII TKJ 1		SK/KD :
No.Jobsheet :		Guru Produktif : Maman Hariana s.kom

I.TUJUAN
Siswa dapat mengkonfigurasi static routing

II.PENDAHULUAN
Disini saya akan menjelaskan cara konfigurasi Static Routing 4 Buah Router Dengan GNS3

 III.ALAT DAN BAHAN
Laptop
Virtualbox
GNS3
Mikrotik 5.20

LANGKAH KERJA
1.Install GNS3 di terminal
Root:~# sudo dpkg –i gns3_0.7.4-I_all.deb
Root:~# sudo apt-get –F install
2.Buka gns3 => edit => preferens => virtualbox => virtualbox guest => lalu klik refresh vm list, dan isi dengan nama mik-1 dengan Number of  NICS : 2 dan vm listnya MIKROTIK1. Begitu juga untuk mikrotik kedua, ketiga dan keempat.
3.Buat topologinya, lalu klik start yang berwarna hijau, maka 4 buah mikrotik yang sudah kita buat akan otomatis berjalan
4.Mengkonfigurasi mikrotik 1


a.Mengganti nama router
[admin@mikrotik] > system identity set name=R1


b.Member nama interface
[admin@R1] > interface set 0 name=to-lan
[admin@R1] > interface set 1 name=to-R2
[admin@R1] > interface pr


c.Member ip address
[admin@R1] > ip address add address=192.168.10.1/24 interface=to-lan
[admin@R1] > ip address add address=10.10.10.1/30 interface=to-R2
[admin@R1] > ip address pr


d.Menambahkan ip routing
[admin@R1] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.20.0/24 gateway=10.10.10.2
[admin@R1] > ip route add dst-address=20.20.20.0/30 gateway=10.10.10.2
[admin@R1] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.30.0/24 gateway=10.10.10..2
[admin@R1] > ip route add dst-address=30.30.30.0/30 gateway=10.10.10.2
[admin@R1] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.40.0/24 gateway=10.10.10.2
[admin@R1] > ip route pr


5.Mengkonfigurasi mikrotik 2


a.Mengganti nama router
[admin@mikrotik] > system identity set name=R2


b.Memberi nama interface
[admin@R2] > interface set 0 name=to-lan
[admin@R2] > interface set 1 name=to-R1
[admin@R2] > interface set 2 name=to-R3
[admin@R2] > interface pr


c.Memberi ip address
[admin@R2] > ip address add address=192.168.20.1/24 interface=to-lan
[admin@R2] > ip address add address=10.10.10.2/30 interface=to-R1
[admin@R2] > ip address add address=20.20.20.1/30 interface=to-R3
[admin@R2] > ip address pr


d.Menambahkan ip routing
[admin@R2] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.10.0/24 gateway=10.10.10.1
[admin@R2] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.30.0/24 gateway=20.20.20.2
[admin@R2] > ip route add dst-address=30.30.30.0/30 gateway=20.20.20.2
[admin@R2] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.40.0/24 gateway=20.20.20.2
[admin@R2] > ip route pr


6.Mengkonfigurasi mikrotik 3


a.Mengganti nama router
[admin@mikrotik] > system identity set name=R3


b.Memberi nama interface
[admin@R3] > interface set 0 name=to-lan
[admin@R3] > interface set 1 name=to-R4
[admin@R3] > interface set 2 name=to-R2
[admin@R3] > interface pr


c.Member ip address
[admin@R3] > ip address add address=192.168.30.1/24 interface=to-lan
[admin@R3] > ip address add address=30.30.30.1/30 interface=to-R4
[admin@R3] > ip address add address=20.20.20.2/30 interface=to-R2
[admin@R3] > ip address pr


d.Member ip routing
[admin@R3] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.20.0/24 gateway=20.20.20.1
[admin@R3] > ip route add dst-address=10.10.10.0/30 gateway=20.20.20.1
[admin@R3] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.10.0/24 gateway=20.20.20.1
[admin@R3] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.40.0/24 gateway=30.30.30.2
[admin@R3] > ip route pr


7.Mengkonfigurasi mikrotik 4


a.Mengganti nama router
[admin@mikrotik] > system identity set name=R4


b.Member nama interface
[admin@R4] > interface set 0 name=to-lan
[admin@R4] > interface set 1 name=to-R3
[admin@R4] > interface pr


c.Memberi ip  address
[admin@R4] > ip address add address=192.168.40.1/24 interface=to-lan
[admin@R4] > ip address add address=30.30.30.2/30 interface=to-R3
[admin@R4] > ip address pr


d.Menambahkan ip routing
[admin@R4] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.30.0/24 gateway=30.30.30.1
[admin@R4] > ip route add dst-address=20.20.20.0/30 gateway=30.30.30.1
[admin@R4] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.20.0/24 gateway=30.30.30.1
[admin@R4] > ip route add dst-address=192.168.10.0/24 gateway=30.30.30.1
[admin@R4] > ip route add dst-address=10.10.10.0/30 gateway=30.30.30.1
[admin@R4] > ip route pr



V.HASIL KERJA
4 buah routing sudah saling terhubung, cara mengeceknya adalah :
R1 : ping 192.168.20.1
ping 192.168.30.1
ping 192.168.40.1


R2 : ping 192.168.10.1
 ping 192.168.30.1
ping 192.168.40.1


R3 :ping 192.168.10.1
ping 192.168.20.1
ping 192.168.40.1


R4 : ping 192.168.10.1
ping 192.168.20.1
ping 192.168.30.1


VI.KESIMPULAN

Saat konfigurasi static routing harus teliti dengan huruf per hurufnya.